National Storms

Tennessee tornado history

From 1950 through 2025, 1,497 tornadoes touched Tennessee, according to the NOAA Storm Prediction Center, the 21st most of the 48 contiguous states and DC. The National Weather Service rated 37 of them F4/EF4 or stronger (3 F5/EF5); along their paths they killed 658 people and injured 7,048. The deadliest, on April 27, 2011, was rated EF5 and killed 72 along a path through AL and TN. From 2016 to 2025, Tennessee averaged 31 tornadoes a year. SPC has logged 11 preliminary tornado reports in Tennessee in 2026 (latest August 1, 2026).

1,497tornadoes since 1950
3102016–2025
141F3/EF3 or stronger
658deaths
7,048injuries
Aug 20, 2025latest in final record

Map of every Tennessee tornado path since 1950

Rating: 012345 unknown or preliminaryLines run from the start to the end point of each path; dots mark where each tornado touched down.

All 1,497 paths plus 11 preliminary 2026 reports (gray dots). Zoom in to your county; click a path for its date and rating.

1950: 2 F11950: 1 F21951: 1 F21952: 5 F11952: 7 F21952: 5 F31952: 6 F41953: 7 F11953: 6 F21953: 1 F31953: 1 F41954: 1 F11954: 2 F21955: 8 F11955: 8 F21956: 5 F11956: 1 F21956: 2 F31956: 1 F41957: 5 F11957: 12 F21957: 1 F31958: 2 F11958: 1 F31959: 1 F21959: 2 F31960: 1 F11960: 1 F21961: 2 F21961: 1 F31962: 1 F11963: 10 F21963: 2 F31964: 2 F11964: 3 F21964: 1 F31965: 6 F11965: 4 F21965: 2 F31966: 6 F11967: 10 F11967: 5 F21968: 11 F11968: 1 F21968: 1 F31969: 1 F11969: 1 F21970: 1 F01970: 6 F11970: 3 F21970: 3 F31970: 2 F41971: 7 F01971: 5 F11971: 3 F21971: 1 F31971: 2 F41972: 1 F01972: 5 F11972: 3 F21972: 1 F31973: 17 F11973: 7 F21974: 5 F01974: 15 F11974: 10 F21974: 9 F31974: 4 F41974: 1 F51975: 12 F11975: 1 F21976: 2 F01976: 5 F11976: 1 F21977: 8 F01977: 6 F11977: 1 F21978: 3 F01978: 5 F11978: 1 F21979: 1 F01979: 3 F11979: 2 F21980: 2 F01980: 10 F11980: 6 F21980: 1 F31981: 5 F01981: 2 F11981: 1 F21982: 1 F01982: 3 F11982: 2 F21982: 1 F31983: 1 F01983: 5 F11984: 5 F01984: 22 F11984: 4 F21984: 2 F31985: 5 F11985: 4 F21985: 2 F31986: 3 F01986: 1 F11986: 1 F31987: 1 F31988: 2 F01988: 2 F11988: 5 F21988: 1 F31988: 1 F41989: 4 F01989: 6 F11989: 3 F21990: 3 F01990: 7 F11991: 2 F01991: 4 F11991: 2 F21991: 2 F31992: 7 F01992: 1 F11993: 5 F01993: 1 F11993: 4 F31994: 15 F01994: 6 F11994: 2 F21994: 5 F31995: 23 F01995: 11 F11995: 3 F21995: 1 F31995: 1 F41996: 6 F01996: 5 F11996: 6 F21997: 7 F01997: 6 F11997: 18 F21997: 2 F31997: 3 F41998: 5 F01998: 12 F11998: 9 F21998: 5 F31998: 1 F51999: 6 F01999: 8 F11999: 3 F21999: 4 F31999: 2 F42000: 9 F02000: 17 F12000: 2 F22000: 1 F32001: 9 F02001: 2 F12001: 2 F22001: 1 F32002: 9 F02002: 10 F12002: 9 F22002: 3 F32003: 14 F02003: 22 F12003: 3 F22003: 5 F32003: 1 F42004: 5 F02004: 12 F12005: 10 F02005: 7 F12005: 6 F22006: 9 F02006: 9 F12006: 3 F22006: 5 F32007: 4 EF02007: 6 EF12007: 1 EF22008: 12 EF02008: 17 EF12008: 8 EF22008: 4 EF32008: 2 EF42009: 17 EF02009: 24 EF12009: 3 EF22009: 1 EF42010: 15 EF02010: 12 EF12010: 6 EF22010: 1 EF32011: 43 EF02011: 34 EF12011: 19 EF22011: 3 EF32011: 3 EF42011: 1 EF52012: 13 EF02012: 10 EF12012: 6 EF22012: 1 EF32013: 21 EF02013: 20 EF12013: 3 EF22014: 3 EF02014: 10 EF12014: 2 EF22014: 2 EF32015: 10 EF02015: 5 EF12015: 3 EF22015: 1 EF32015: 1 EF42016: 2 EF02016: 5 EF12016: 2 EF22016: 1 EF32017: 19 EF02017: 14 EF12017: 1 EF22018: 12 EF02018: 10 EF12018: 4 EF22019: 18 EF02019: 3 EF12020: 18 EF02020: 10 EF12020: 4 EF22020: 2 EF32020: 1 EF42021: 42 EF02021: 15 EF12021: 7 EF22021: 1 EF32021: 2 EF42022: 1 EF02022: 4 EF12023: 11 EF02023: 16 EF12023: 9 EF22023: 5 EF32024: 6 EF02024: 12 EF12024: 1 EF22024: 1 EF32025: 22 EF02025: 21 EF12025: 6 EF22025: 2 EF319501957196419711978198519921999200620132020max 103
Tornadoes per year in Tennessee by rating, 1950–2025. Colors: F/EF0 (yellow) to F/EF5 (black); gray = unknown rating.

Source: National Storms (nationalstorms.com), CC BY 4.0, data from NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports.

Most recent tornadoes in Tennessee

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Aug 20, 2025EF00.3 mi0 / 0Franklin County, TN
Jun 18, 2025EF04.3 mi0 / 0Macon County, TN
Jun 18, 2025EF06.9 mi0 / 0Hickman County, TN
Jun 6, 2025EF02.6 mi0 / 0Maury County, TN
May 30, 2025EF02.5 mi0 / 5Loudon County, TN
May 25, 2025EF16.8 mi0 / 0Franklin County, TN
May 20, 2025EF14.8 mi0 / 0Cumberland County, TN
May 20, 2025EF01.1 mi0 / 0Bedford County, TN
May 20, 2025EF03.2 mi0 / 0Montgomery County, TN
May 20, 2025EF09.3 mi0 / 0Montgomery County, TN
May 20, 2025EF02.7 mi0 / 0Lewis County, TN
May 20, 2025EF01.3 mi0 / 0Madison County, TN
May 20, 2025EF10.5 mi0 / 0Roane County, TN
May 20, 2025EF01.4 mi0 / 0Marshall County, TN
Apr 5, 2025EF16.4 mi0 / 0Grundy County, TN
Apr 5, 2025EF18.7 mi0 / 0Franklin County, TN
Apr 5, 2025EF00.3 mi0 / 0Dickson County, TN
Apr 5, 2025EF12.6 mi0 / 0Humphreys County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF12.6 mi0 / 0Benton County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF02.0 mi0 / 0Henry County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF12.6 mi0 / 0Crockett County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF15.3 mi0 / 0Lauderdale County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF02.3 mi0 / 0Lauderdale County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF13.0 mi0 / 0Lauderdale County, TN
Apr 4, 2025EF06.4 mi0 / 0Lauderdale County, TN

2026 preliminary tornado reports in Tennessee

Reports from SPC's daily logs. A tornado often draws several reports; NOAA publishes confirmed tornadoes, paths and ratings with its final data.

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Aug 1, 2026Prelim. report––Fentress County, TN
Aug 1, 2026Prelim. report––Cumberland County, TN
Aug 1, 2026Prelim. report––Cumberland County, TN
Jul 28, 2026Prelim. report––Greene County, TN
Jun 22, 2026Prelim. report––Franklin County, TN
May 22, 2026Prelim. report––Claiborne County, TN
Apr 27, 2026Prelim. report––Davidson County, TN
Apr 27, 2026Prelim. report––Dyer County, TN
Mar 15, 2026Prelim. report––Lawrence County, TN
Mar 15, 2026Prelim. report––Maury County, TN
Mar 15, 2026Prelim. report––Montgomery County, TN

Deadliest tornadoes in Tennessee

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Apr 27, 2011EF5132.0 mi72 / 145Marion County, AL → TN
Feb 21, 1971F4202.1 mi58 / 795Issaquena County, MS → TN
Dec 10, 2021EF4168.5 mi57 / 515Obion County, TN → KY
Mar 21, 1952F446.8 mi38 / 157Hardeman County, TN
Feb 5, 2008EF350.3 mi22 / 63Sumner County, TN → KY
Apr 27, 2011EF448.0 mi20 / 335Catoosa County, GA → TN
Mar 2, 2020EF48.4 mi19 / 87Putnam County, TN
Apr 2, 2006F318.0 mi16 / 70Dyer County, TN
Apr 3, 1974F583.3 mi16 / 190Limestone County, AL → TN
Mar 21, 1952F429.6 mi16 / 74Marshall County, MS → TN

F4, EF4, F5 and EF5 tornadoes in Tennessee

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Apr 27, 2011EF5132.0 mi72 / 145Marion County, AL → TN
Apr 16, 1998F569.4 mi3 / 36Wayne County, TN
Apr 3, 1974F583.3 mi16 / 190Limestone County, AL → TN
Dec 10, 2021EF4168.5 mi57 / 515Obion County, TN → KY
Dec 10, 2021EF481.2 mi8 / 14Craighead County, AR → MO → TN
Mar 2, 2020EF48.4 mi19 / 87Putnam County, TN
Dec 23, 2015EF475.1 mi9 / 36Tate County, MS → TN
Apr 27, 2011EF440.2 mi4 / 12Sequatchie County, TN
Apr 27, 2011EF448.0 mi20 / 335Catoosa County, GA → TN
Apr 27, 2011EF414.4 mi0 / 0Monroe County, TN
Apr 10, 2009EF423.3 mi2 / 58Rutherford County, TN
Feb 5, 2008EF416.2 mi3 / 5Hardin County, TN
Feb 5, 2008EF47.6 mi0 / 51Madison County, TN
May 4, 2003F439.0 mi11 / 86Madison County, TN
May 5, 1999F46.0 mi3 / 0Perry County, TN
Jan 17, 1999F416.0 mi6 / 106Madison County, TN
Mar 1, 1997F410.0 mi0 / 0Gibson County, TN
Mar 1, 1997F415.0 mi1 / 15Dyer County, TN
Jan 24, 1997F46.5 mi0 / 18Rutherford County, TN
May 18, 1995F429.0 mi3 / 32Lawrence County, TN
Dec 24, 1988F46.0 mi1 / 7Williamson County, TN
Apr 3, 1974F418.8 mi7 / 150Fentress County, TN
Apr 3, 1974F411.0 mi5 / 6Pickett County, TN → KY
Apr 3, 1974F428.4 mi10 / 51White County, TN
Apr 3, 1974F427.5 mi11 / 121Lincoln County, TN
May 7, 1971F450.9 mi3 / 137Gibson County, TN
Feb 21, 1971F4202.1 mi58 / 795Issaquena County, MS → TN
Apr 27, 1970F442.6 mi3 / 85Montgomery County, TN
Apr 19, 1970F447.6 mi4 / 78Tippah County, MS → TN
Apr 3, 1956F411.6 mi3 / 60Henderson County, TN
May 1, 1953F44.2 mi4 / 8Meigs County, TN
Mar 21, 1952F446.8 mi38 / 157Hardeman County, TN
Mar 21, 1952F429.6 mi16 / 74Marshall County, MS → TN
Mar 21, 1952F42.0 mi4 / 5Dyer County, TN
Mar 21, 1952F44.7 mi2 / 10Dyer County, TN
Feb 29, 1952F42.0 mi2 / 150Lincoln County, TN
Feb 13, 1952F412.7 mi3 / 44Moore County, TN

The 50 strongest Tennessee tornadoes, ranked by rating, deaths and path length: Strongest tornadoes in Tennessee history

Longest tornado paths in Tennessee

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Feb 21, 1971F4202.1 mi58 / 795Issaquena County, MS → TN
Dec 10, 2021EF4168.5 mi57 / 515Obion County, TN → KY
Apr 27, 2011EF5132.0 mi72 / 145Marion County, AL → TN
Dec 10, 2021EF3122.6 mi0 / 38Dyer County, TN → KY
Mar 20, 1955F289.4 mi0 / 1Craighead County, AR → MO → TN
Mar 31, 2023EF386.0 mi9 / 23Hardeman County, TN
Apr 3, 1974F583.3 mi16 / 190Limestone County, AL → TN
Dec 10, 2021EF481.2 mi8 / 14Craighead County, AR → MO → TN
Dec 23, 2015EF475.1 mi9 / 36Tate County, MS → TN
Mar 31, 2023EF372.5 mi4 / 26Cross County, AR → TN

For tornadoes that crossed into another state, the path length, deaths and injuries are for the whole path.

Tornadoes by county

CountyTornadoes since 19502016–2025StrongestDeaths along pathsMost recent
Shelby County571F3/EF317Oct 20, 2019
Davidson County5717F4/EF418Dec 9, 2023
Sumner County5210F4/EF435Dec 9, 2023
Wilson County4913F3/EF37Apr 3, 2025
Rutherford County4810F4/EF44Mar 15, 2025
Lawrence County4812F5/EF56Apr 3, 2025
Lincoln County4710F5/EF5104May 8, 2024
Montgomery County387F4/EF49May 20, 2025
Madison County376F4/EF421May 20, 2025
Franklin County3711F5/EF5103Aug 20, 2025
Gibson County358F4/EF414Apr 2, 2025
Dyer County354F4/EF435Apr 2, 2025
Lauderdale County328F3/EF314Apr 4, 2025
Hamilton County322F4/EF424Mar 1, 2023
Robertson County318F4/EF46May 8, 2024
Coffee County316F5/EF518May 20, 2025
Williamson County306F4/EF43Mar 30, 2025
Tipton County306F3/EF312Apr 4, 2025
Bradley County294F4/EF433Apr 12, 2020
Weakley County287F3/EF36Apr 2, 2025
Carroll County287F4/EF414Mar 31, 2023
Humphreys County278F4/EF44Apr 5, 2025
Giles County275F5/EF57May 8, 2024
Benton County277F4/EF45Apr 4, 2025
Obion County2614F4/EF465Apr 2, 2025
Henderson County265F4/EF452Dec 10, 2021
Fayette County264F4/EF428Apr 2, 2025
Cumberland County265F3/EF38May 20, 2025
McMinn County252F4/EF433Mar 17, 2018
Hardeman County256F4/EF4121Apr 2, 2025
Bedford County258F2/EF22May 20, 2025
Putnam County248F4/EF430Feb 6, 2025
Hickman County249F2/EF25Jun 18, 2025
Warren County233F3/EF34Aug 28, 2020
Marshall County236F3/EF34May 20, 2025
Hardin County238F5/EF524Apr 3, 2025
Dickson County239F3/EF30Apr 5, 2025
Maury County226F5/EF54Jun 6, 2025
Marion County222F2/EF20Mar 2, 2023
McNairy County214F4/EF430Apr 2, 2025
Fentress County215F4/EF414Feb 6, 2025
White County205F4/EF412May 4, 2021
Overton County206F4/EF413Feb 6, 2025
Smith County197F3/EF35Dec 10, 2021
Monroe County192F4/EF40May 30, 2025
Haywood County194F3/EF36Mar 31, 2023
Wayne County183F5/EF512Mar 31, 2023
Knox County171F3/EF32Aug 7, 2023
Henry County175F3/EF32Apr 4, 2025
DeKalb County174F3/EF32May 6, 2024
Blount County172F4/EF41Jun 7, 2019
Stewart County162F3/EF30Dec 9, 2023
Moore County163F5/EF533Dec 6, 2021
Lewis County166F3/EF310May 20, 2025
Cheatham County163F4/EF43Dec 9, 2023
Chester County151F4/EF438May 26, 2024
Trousdale County146F3/EF326Dec 9, 2023
Macon County144F3/EF322Jun 18, 2025
Scott County134F3/EF32Jun 11, 2023
Polk County132F3/EF310Apr 12, 2020
Jackson County132F3/EF32Feb 6, 2025
Crockett County132F3/EF34Apr 4, 2025
Perry County125F4/EF45Mar 30, 2025
Greene County120F3/EF39Apr 27, 2011
Cannon County123F3/EF34Mar 31, 2023
Sequatchie County112F4/EF44Nov 5, 2018
Morgan County114F3/EF39Feb 6, 2025
Grundy County114F3/EF30Apr 5, 2025
Claiborne County112F3/EF30Jan 11, 2020
Loudon County101F3/EF31May 30, 2025
Lake County102F4/EF48Dec 10, 2021
Jefferson County102F2/EF20Jan 12, 2023
Decatur County103F2/EF20Dec 10, 2021
Washington County90F3/EF38Jul 27, 2014
Pickett County81F4/EF45Dec 6, 2021
Houston County81F3/EF30Feb 7, 2017
Cocke County80F2/EF21Jun 13, 2013
Bledsoe County80F4/EF44Apr 27, 2011
Roane County72F3/EF31May 20, 2025
Meigs County72F4/EF45Mar 1, 2023
Anderson County70F3/EF30Jun 23, 2011
Grainger County51F1/EF10Feb 6, 2025
Clay County52F2/EF20Dec 9, 2023
Carter County51F1/EF10Aug 14, 2023
Van Buren County40F2/EF20Apr 11, 2008
Sullivan County40F1/EF10Jul 27, 2014
Rhea County40F4/EF44Mar 2, 2012
Union County30F1/EF10May 8, 2009
Sevier County30F1/EF10Jun 13, 2013
Johnson County31F2/EF22May 12, 2017
Hawkins County30F2/EF20May 26, 2004
Hancock County31F2/EF20Sep 24, 2024
Hamblen County30F2/EF20Apr 27, 2011
Unicoi County20F3/EF30Apr 9, 2011
Campbell County20F3/EF30Jul 27, 2014

Cities with 5 or more tornadoes within 10 miles

Alcoa Algood Arlington Ashland City Athens Atoka Bartlett Belle Meade Bolivar Brentwood Brighton Bristol Brownsville Camden Centerville Chattanooga Church Hill Clarksville Cleveland Clinton Collegedale Collierville Columbia Cookeville Coopertown Covington Crossville Dandridge Dayton Dickson Dresden Dunlap Dyersburg East Ridge Erwin Estill Springs Etowah Fairview Farragut Fayetteville Forest Hills Franklin Gallatin Germantown Goodlettsville Greenbrier Greeneville Harrogate Hartsville/Trousdale County Henderson Hendersonville Hohenwald Humboldt Huntingdon Jackson Jasper Jefferson City Johnson City Jonesborough Kingsport Kingston Kingston Springs Knoxville La Vergne Lafayette Lakeland Lawrenceburg Lebanon Lenoir City Lewisburg Lexington Livingston Loudon Louisville Lynchburg, Moore County metropolitan government Madisonville Manchester Martin Maryville McKenzie McMinnville Medina Memphis Milan Millersville Millington Monterey Mosheim Mount Carmel Mount Juliet Mount Pleasant Munford Murfreesboro Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance) New Tazewell Newbern Newport Nolensville Oak Hill Oak Ridge Oakland Oliver Springs Oneida Paris Piperton Pleasant View Portland Pulaski Red Bank Ripley Rockwood Savannah Selmer Shelbyville Signal Mountain Smithville Smyrna Soddy-Daisy Somerville South Pittsburg Sparta Spring Hill Springfield Sweetwater Thompson's Station Tiptonville Trenton Tullahoma Tusculum Unicoi Union City Waverly Westmoreland White Bluff White House Whiteville Winchester Woodbury

Tornadoes in Tennessee by year

YearTornadoesF/EF012345UnknownDeathsInjuries
202611 preliminary tornado reports so far (not a tornado count; ratings come with NOAA's final data)
202551222162000930
20242061211000113
20234111169500022180
20225140000000
20216742157120065576
20203518104210027337
2019211830000000
20182612104000029
20173419141000001
2016102521000224
201520105311001144
2014173102200021
20134421203000005
201230131061000386
20111034334193310112612
201034151261000328
200945172430100262
20084312178420031152
2007114610000023
200626993500034259
20052310760000014
2004175120000002
20034514223510012105
2002319109300017117
2001149221000314
2000299172100015
199923683420012156
199832512950107116
199736761823001145
1996176560000015
199539231131100388
19942815625000567
1993105104000182
19928710000017
1991102422000562
199010370000000
198913463000014
1988112251100638
1987100010006121
198653101000011
198511054200003
19843352242000146
19836150000001
19827132100001
19818521000000
19801921061000228
19796132000029
197893510000027
1977158610000020
197682510000012
19751301210000344
19744451510941063975
1973240177000019
1972101531000036
1971187531200611,018
19701516332007197
19692011000000
19681301111000433
19671501050000212
19666060000001
1965120642000159
196460231000019
19631200102000427
19621010000000
19613002100002
19602011000001
195930012000024
19583020100000
19571805121000019
195690512100366
1955160880000017
19543012000005
1953150761100434
195223057560084683
19511001000000
19503021000099

More for Tennessee: strongest tornadoes · damaging wind history · hail history · all states

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (SPC) Severe Weather Database (SVRGIS) tornado file, 1950–2025, and SPC preliminary storm reports for 2026 (data through November 6, 2026). Ratings are the ones the National Weather Service assigned: Fujita (F) scale before Feb 1, 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after. Paths are drawn as straight lines from the start to the end point SPC records; real paths curve. City and county boundaries: US Census Bureau.