On the map: every storm report logged this day.
On the map
Storm reports for April 16, 1998
On April 16, 1998, 115 hail, 58 damaging-wind and 38 tornado reports were logged across 13 states.
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· As you type, the text is sent to Google to suggest addresses.IndependentNot affiliated with NOAA or the National Weather Service. Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports. Data through November 6, 2026. Methodology
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On April 16, 1998, 115 hail, 58 damaging-wind and 38 tornado reports were logged across 13 states. The largest hail reported was 2.75″ (baseball size) in Cheatham County, TN. Tornadoes killed 8.
Storm day runs 7 a.m. to 7 a.m. Eastern (12:00–12:00 UTC), the convention the Storm Prediction Center uses. Radar hail estimates start October 2019.
Storm reports by state
| State | Hail | Wind | Tornado | Largest hail |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TN | 36 | 17 | 13 | 2.75″ |
| KY | 10 | 6 | 5 | 2.75″ |
| MI | 14 | 6 | 1 | 1.75″ |
| AL | 5 | 5 | 11 | 0.88″ |
| GA | 10 | 7 | 2 | 1.75″ |
| AR | 14 | 1 | 3 | 1.75″ |
| NC | 9 | 2 | 0 | 2.00″ |
| SC | 2 | 8 | 0 | 1.75″ |
| MS | 5 | 2 | 2 | 1.75″ |
| VA | 4 | 3 | 0 | 1.75″ |
| OH | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1.00″ |
| IN | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1.75″ |
| MO | 0 | 0 | 1 | – |
Cities with hail reported within 5 miles
| City | Population | Largest report |
|---|---|---|
| Nashville-Davidson metropolitan government (balance), TN | 704,963 | 1.75″ |
| Little Rock, AR | 204,774 | 1.75″ |
| North Little Rock, AR | 64,498 | 1.75″ |
| Holland, MI | 35,023 | 1.75″ |
| Simpsonville, SC | 28,078 | 1.75″ |
| Mount Pleasant, MI | 21,090 | 1.75″ |
| Fountain Inn, SC | 13,786 | 1.75″ |
| Holly, MI | 5,980 | 1.75″ |
| Selmer, TN | 4,590 | 1.75″ |
| Oak Hill, TN | 4,485 | 1.75″ |
| Forest Hills, TN | 4,455 | 1.75″ |
| Belle Meade, TN | 2,590 | 1.75″ |
| Murfreesboro, TN | 168,387 | 1.00″ |
| Franklin, TN | 89,142 | 1.00″ |
| Hendersonville, TN | 63,947 | 1.00″ |
| Smyrna, TN | 60,302 | 1.00″ |
| Cleveland, TN | 50,232 | 1.00″ |
| La Vergne, TN | 41,430 | 1.00″ |
| Clinton, TN | 10,458 | 1.00″ |
| Eaton, OH | 8,337 | 1.00″ |
| Savannah, TN | 7,565 | 1.00″ |
| Waverly, TN | 4,381 | 1.00″ |
| Maiden, NC | 3,854 | 1.00″ |
| Cleveland, GA | 3,583 | 1.00″ |
| Brinkley, AR | 2,538 | 1.00″ |
Hail reports (115)
| Time (UTC) | Size | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 20:05 | 2.75″ | Cheatham County, TN |
| 20:25 | 2.75″ | Logan County, KY |
| 20:43 | 2.75″ | Warren County, KY |
| 00:30 | 2.00″ | Buncombe County, NC |
| 12:45 | 1.75″ | Pulaski County, AR |
| 13:25 | 1.75″ | Obion County, TN |
| 15:52 | 1.75″ | Jackson County, AR |
| 16:25 | 1.75″ | Poinsett County, AR |
| 17:00 | 1.75″ | Allegan County, MI |
| 17:05 | 1.75″ | Ottawa County, MI |
| 18:45 | 1.75″ | Isabella County, MI |
| 19:25 | 1.75″ | Hardeman County, TN |
| 19:50 | 1.75″ | Dickson County, TN |
| 20:08 | 1.75″ | Jay County, IN |
| 20:10 | 1.75″ | Todd County, KY |
| 20:15 | 1.75″ | Davidson County, TN |
| 20:30 | 1.75″ | Oakland County, MI |
| 20:55 | 1.75″ | Sanilac County, MI |
| 21:17 | 1.75″ | Lee County, VA |
| 21:20 | 1.75″ | McNairy County, TN |
| 21:30 | 1.75″ | Sanilac County, MI |
| 21:39 | 1.75″ | Bolivar County, MS |
| 21:50 | 1.75″ | Smith County, TN |
| 22:00 | 1.75″ | Tate County, MS |
| 22:10 | 1.75″ | Hardeman County, TN |
| 22:12 | 1.75″ | Sunflower County, MS |
| 22:50 | 1.75″ | Graham County, NC |
| 22:55 | 1.75″ | McNairy County, TN |
| 23:30 | 1.75″ | Lee County, VA |
| 02:00 | 1.75″ | Cumberland County, TN |
| 10:30 | 1.75″ | Greenville County, SC |
| 11:55 | 1.75″ | Schley County, GA |
| 19:53 | 1.25″ | McNairy County, TN |
| 00:30 | 1.25″ | McCreary County, KY |
| 12:10 | 1.00″ | Garland County, AR |
| 12:10 | 1.00″ | Perry County, AR |
| 12:30 | 1.00″ | Saline County, AR |
| 13:00 | 1.00″ | Pulaski County, AR |
| 13:15 | 1.00″ | Pulaski County, AR |
| 14:00 | 1.00″ | Prairie County, AR |
| 14:15 | 1.00″ | Monroe County, AR |
| 14:28 | 1.00″ | St. Francis County, AR |
| 17:27 | 1.00″ | Williamson County, TN |
| 17:51 | 1.00″ | Rutherford County, TN |
| 17:51 | 1.00″ | Rutherford County, TN |
| 19:15 | 1.00″ | Henderson County, TN |
| 19:22 | 1.00″ | Decatur County, TN |
| 19:25 | 1.00″ | Humphreys County, TN |
| 19:50 | 1.00″ | Henderson County, TN |
| 19:57 | 1.00″ | Decatur County, TN |
| 20:10 | 1.00″ | Humphreys County, TN |
| 20:15 | 1.00″ | Hardin County, TN |
| 20:25 | 1.00″ | Sumner County, TN |
| 21:25 | 1.00″ | Bradley County, TN |
| 21:55 | 1.00″ | Preble County, OH |
| 22:15 | 1.00″ | Lee County, VA |
| 22:45 | 1.00″ | Graham County, NC |
| 23:00 | 1.00″ | Monroe County, TN |
| 23:02 | 1.00″ | Graham County, NC |
| 23:29 | 1.00″ | Swain County, NC |
| 23:30 | 1.00″ | Anderson County, TN |
| 23:32 | 1.00″ | Harlan County, KY |
| 23:50 | 1.00″ | Jackson County, NC |
| 02:33 | 1.00″ | Lincoln County, NC |
| 02:33 | 1.00″ | Catawba County, NC |
| 03:45 | 1.00″ | Hamilton County, TN |
| 06:10 | 1.00″ | White County, GA |
| 11:35 | 1.00″ | Marion County, GA |
| 16:48 | 0.88″ | Sumner County, TN |
| 18:00 | 0.88″ | Kalamazoo County, MI |
| 22:00 | 0.88″ | Bolivar County, MS |
| 00:10 | 0.88″ | Haywood County, NC |
| 01:54 | 0.88″ | Madison County, AL |
| 02:30 | 0.88″ | Blount County, AL |
| 07:35 | 0.88″ | Hall County, GA |
| 09:40 | 0.88″ | Forsyth County, GA |
| 13:35 | 0.75″ | Lonoke County, AR |
| 15:15 | 0.75″ | Crittenden County, AR |
| 15:37 | 0.75″ | White County, AR |
| 16:17 | 0.75″ | Sumner County, TN |
| 17:16 | 0.75″ | Kent County, MI |
| 17:51 | 0.75″ | Rutherford County, TN |
| 18:35 | 0.75″ | Lee County, VA |
| 18:36 | 0.75″ | Graves County, KY |
| 18:45 | 0.75″ | Hamilton County, TN |
| 19:00 | 0.75″ | Isabella County, MI |
| 19:20 | 0.75″ | Ingham County, MI |
| 19:30 | 0.75″ | Saginaw County, MI |
| 20:15 | 0.75″ | Tuscola County, MI |
| 20:36 | 0.75″ | Davidson County, TN |
| 21:00 | 0.75″ | Lapeer County, MI |
| 21:04 | 0.75″ | Mercer County, OH |
| 21:24 | 0.75″ | St. Clair County, MI |
| 21:25 | 0.75″ | Barren County, KY |
| 21:30 | 0.75″ | Meigs County, TN |
| 21:45 | 0.75″ | Franklin County, IN |
| 21:45 | 0.75″ | McMinn County, TN |
| 21:48 | 0.75″ | Allen County, OH |
| 21:48 | 0.75″ | Meigs County, TN |
| 21:49 | 0.75″ | Sunflower County, MS |
| 22:30 | 0.75″ | Hancock County, OH |
| 23:13 | 0.75″ | Lincoln County, KY |
| 23:48 | 0.75″ | Colbert County, AL |
| 00:00 | 0.75″ | Whitley County, KY |
| 00:05 | 0.75″ | Colbert County, AL |
| 00:15 | 0.75″ | Knox County, KY |
| 00:15 | 0.75″ | Claiborne County, TN |
| 00:40 | 0.75″ | Maury County, TN |
| 02:54 | 0.75″ | Dade County, GA |
| 03:40 | 0.75″ | Marshall County, AL |
| 05:10 | 0.75″ | Pickens County, GA |
| 05:25 | 0.75″ | Forsyth County, GA |
| 05:35 | 0.75″ | Hall County, GA |
| 05:45 | 0.75″ | Pickens County, GA |
| 10:50 | 0.75″ | Richland County, SC |
Damage, injuries and deaths
National Weather Service offices recorded about $665 million in property damage, $1.4 million in crop damage, 130 injuries and 8 deaths from hail, thunderstorm wind and tornadoes across the US on this storm day (255 events in 12 states). Injuries and deaths are those the events caused directly.
| County | Events | Injuries | Deaths | Property damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Wayne County, TN | 1 | 6 | 3 | $4 million |
| Barren County, KY | 1 | 9 | 2 | $10 million |
| Davidson County, TN | 3 | 60 | 1 | $101 million |
| Metcalfe County, KY | 1 | 0 | 1 | $5 million |
| Bradley County, TN | 1 | 0 | 1 | $750,000 |
| Lawrence County, TN | 1 | 21 | 0 | $4 million |
| Murray County, GA | 1 | 10 | 0 | $200,000 |
| Maury County, TN | 1 | 8 | 0 | $4 million |
| Dickson County, TN | 1 | 5 | 0 | $500,000 |
| Pickett County, TN | 1 | 4 | 0 | $10 million |
| Christian County, KY | 2 | 2 | 0 | $510,000 |
| Walker County, GA | 1 | 2 | 0 | $100,000 |
What the National Weather Service wrote
- Wayne County, TN (near Clifton) · Tornado F4 · $4 million · 3 deaths · 6 injuries
“The tornado killed 3 people in Wayne county. 2 females, their ages 75 and 57, were killed in a modular home on Lay Creek Rd. Another female, age 69, was killed on Chalk Creek Road in a wooden frame home. The tornado left nothing but the foundation. A lumber yard was destroyed.” - Davidson County, TN (near Nashville) · Tornado F3 · $100 million · 1 death · 60 injuries
“This Nashville tornado on April 16, 1998 took a very similar path to another F3 tornado that occurred on March 14, 1933, which killed 11 people in Nashville. The tornado touched down at 330 PM one mile west of Charlotte Pike and I-440. A tree fell on an ROTC student at Centennial Park.” - Lawrence County, TN (near Deerfield) · Tornado F5 · $4 million · 21 injuries
“Many fine homes, some even brick, were completely leveled. Trees were uprooted or blown down, power lines were down, 75 utility poles were blown down around the county. People who were at their homes went to the basement, or in a closet, or in a bathroom.” - Murray County, GA (near Cisco) · Tornado F1 · $200,000 · 10 injuries
“An apparent tornado touched down briefly, hitting a mobile home park in the Temple Grove, Higdon Road, and Turvey-Nichols Road areas in Cisco. Seven mobile homes were destroyed, 2 received major damage and 6 minor damage. One home had major structural damage and 14 had minor damage.” - Maury County, TN (near Culleoka) · Tornado F3 · $4 million · 8 injuries
“The heaviest damage was in the Culleola-Tice Town area. An 18 wheeler was blown over. Many homes were damaged, trees and power lines were down. Several trailers were destroyed or damaged.” - Dickson County, TN (near Tidwell) · Tornado F3 · $500,000 · 5 injuries
“The tornado destroyed or damaged 35 homes, destroyed 7 mobile homes, uprooted trees and demolished cars along a 2 mile path on Nails Creek Road. The Dickson Convention Center/Flea Port USA, on TN Route 46 South, lost a wall and part of a roof.”
Event narratives from NWS Storm Data, shortened. Up to six per day, chosen by deaths, injuries, damage and size.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Storm Events Database, as entered by National Weather Service offices; data through July 31, 2026. Damage is in dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation.
NWS Tornado Damage Surveys for April 16, 1998
National Weather Service survey teams mapped 1 tornado path from this storm day (1 EF3), 28 miles in all. The map above draws each surveyed path as the NWS mapped it, colored by the EF rating of each stretch, in place of the straight start-to-end line.
| Rating | Peak wind | Path length | Max width | Deaths / injuries | On the ground | Surveyed by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EF3 | – | 27.6 mi | 880 yd | 1 / 60 | 14:26–15:13 UTC | NWS Nashville |
Source: NOAA National Weather Service Damage Assessment Toolkit (DAT): the tornado paths and EF-rating zones NWS survey teams mapped after each storm. Survey data are preliminary and can be revised; NOAA's official record is Storm Data (NCEI). Paths are simplified to about 30 m. Times are when the tornado was on the ground, in UTC.
Guides: What radar-estimated hail (MESH) is and isn't · Storm reports: preliminary vs final
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