National Storms

Michigan tornado history

From 1950 through 2025, 1,160 tornadoes touched Michigan, according to the NOAA Storm Prediction Center, the 25th most of the 48 contiguous states and DC. The National Weather Service rated 19 of them F4/EF4 or stronger (2 F5/EF5); along their paths they killed 266 people and injured 3,690. The deadliest, on June 8, 1953, was rated F5 and killed 116 (Genesee County). From 2016 to 2025, Michigan averaged 14 tornadoes a year. SPC has logged 32 preliminary tornado reports in Michigan in 2026 (latest September 3, 2026).

1,160tornadoes since 1950
1372016–2025
65F3/EF3 or stronger
266deaths
3,690injuries
Sep 22, 2025latest in final record

Map of every Michigan tornado path since 1950

Rating: 012345 unknown or preliminaryLines run from the start to the end point of each path; dots mark where each tornado touched down.

All 1,160 paths plus 32 preliminary 2026 reports (gray dots). Zoom in to your county; click a path for its date and rating.

1951: 4 F11951: 4 F21953: 4 F01953: 2 F11953: 3 F21953: 3 F31953: 3 F41953: 1 F51954: 4 F01954: 4 F11954: 5 F21955: 3 F01955: 4 F11955: 5 F21956: 3 F01956: 5 F11956: 10 F21956: 1 F31956: 3 F41956: 1 F51957: 2 F01957: 5 F11957: 4 F21957: 1 F31957: 1 F41958: 3 F01958: 4 F11959: 2 F11960: 4 F11960: 2 F21961: 1 F01961: 3 F21962: 3 F11962: 2 F21962: 1 F31963: 2 F11963: 2 F21963: 1 F31964: 5 F11964: 8 F21964: 1 F31964: 1 F41965: 1 F11965: 9 F21965: 2 F31965: 5 F41966: 1 F01966: 5 F11966: 5 F21967: 2 F01967: 7 F11967: 8 F21967: 1 F31967: 1 F41968: 4 F01968: 8 F11968: 7 F21968: 1 F31969: 5 F11969: 2 F21969: 2 F31970: 1 F01970: 2 F11971: 1 F01971: 3 F11971: 4 F21972: 4 F01972: 7 F11972: 5 F21972: 1 F31973: 18 F01973: 10 F11973: 5 F21974: 1 F01974: 18 F11974: 16 F21974: 4 F31975: 12 F01975: 6 F11975: 8 F21976: 19 F11976: 10 F21976: 3 F31976: 1 F41977: 1 F01977: 20 F11977: 8 F21977: 2 F41978: 6 F01978: 11 F11978: 2 F21979: 11 F01979: 8 F11979: 3 F21980: 6 F01980: 10 F11980: 1 F21980: 2 F31981: 1 F01981: 1 F11981: 2 F21982: 8 F01982: 7 F11982: 4 F21982: 1 F31983: 5 F01983: 7 F11983: 6 F21983: 1 F31984: 5 F01984: 8 F11984: 6 F21984: 3 F31985: 2 F01985: 7 F11985: 2 F21986: 7 F01986: 10 F11986: 8 F21986: 2 F31987: 12 F01987: 9 F11987: 1 F21987: 1 F31988: 15 F01988: 11 F11988: 1 F21989: 2 F01989: 10 F11989: 3 F21990: 4 F01990: 14 F11990: 2 F21990: 1 F31991: 11 F01991: 7 F11991: 6 F21991: 6 F31992: 9 F01992: 10 F11992: 3 F21993: 3 F01993: 7 F11993: 1 F21994: 7 F01994: 2 F11994: 2 F21995: 4 F01995: 4 F11995: 2 F21996: 7 F01996: 4 F11996: 1 F21996: 1 F31997: 5 F01997: 12 F11997: 1 F21997: 2 F31998: 13 F01998: 7 F11998: 1 F21999: 5 F01999: 4 F11999: 1 F22000: 2 F02000: 2 F12001: 21 F02001: 11 F12001: 2 F22001: 1 F32002: 8 F02002: 4 F12003: 7 F02003: 5 F12003: 1 F22004: 17 F02004: 6 F12005: 3 F02005: 2 F12006: 9 F02006: 1 F12007: 7 EF02007: 9 EF12007: 6 EF22007: 1 EF32008: 7 EF02008: 7 EF12008: 1 EF22009: 1 EF12009: 2 EF22010: 15 EF02010: 8 EF12010: 4 EF22011: 10 EF02011: 5 EF12012: 1 EF02012: 3 EF12012: 1 EF22012: 1 EF32013: 7 EF02013: 3 EF12013: 2 EF22014: 6 EF02014: 7 EF12015: 6 EF02015: 7 EF12015: 1 EF22016: 7 EF02016: 9 EF12017: 4 EF02017: 5 EF12018: 10 EF02018: 5 EF12019: 7 EF02019: 1 EF22020: 2 EF12021: 11 EF02021: 7 EF12021: 1 EF22022: 3 EF02022: 1 EF32023: 5 EF02023: 8 EF12023: 1 EF22024: 6 EF02024: 6 EF12024: 4 EF22024: 1 unknown rating2025: 17 EF02025: 15 EF12025: 1 unknown rating19501957196419711978198519921999200620132020max 39
Tornadoes per year in Michigan by rating, 1950–2025. Colors: F/EF0 (yellow) to F/EF5 (black); gray = unknown rating.

Source: National Storms (nationalstorms.com), CC BY 4.0, data from NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports.

Most recent tornadoes in Michigan

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Sep 22, 2025EF10.8 mi0 / 0Antrim County, MI
Sep 22, 2025EF00.1 mi0 / 0Antrim County, MI
Sep 22, 2025EFU0.1 mi0 / 0Grand Traverse County, MI
Jul 26, 2025EF11.7 mi0 / 0Sanilac County, MI
Jun 18, 2025EF02.4 mi0 / 0Macomb County, MI
May 15, 2025EF01.2 mi0 / 0Genesee County, MI
May 15, 2025EF03.4 mi0 / 0Saginaw County, MI
May 15, 2025EF01.6 mi0 / 0Saginaw County, MI
May 15, 2025EF11.9 mi0 / 0Livingston County, MI
May 15, 2025EF115.7 mi0 / 0Eaton County, MI
May 15, 2025EF08.5 mi0 / 0Calhoun County, MI
May 15, 2025EF010.1 mi0 / 0Kalamazoo County, MI
May 15, 2025EF114.9 mi0 / 0Kent County, MI
May 15, 2025EF16.8 mi0 / 0Barry County, MI
May 15, 2025EF18.3 mi0 / 0Allegan County, MI
May 15, 2025EF15.4 mi0 / 0Allegan County, MI
May 15, 2025EF03.5 mi0 / 0Ottawa County, MI
Apr 2, 2025EF13.7 mi0 / 0Branch County, MI
Apr 2, 2025EF110.8 mi0 / 0Steuben County, IN → MI
Mar 30, 2025EF10.9 mi0 / 0Shiawassee County, MI
Mar 30, 2025EF00.5 mi0 / 0Monroe County, MI
Mar 30, 2025EF15.3 mi0 / 0Ingham County, MI
Mar 30, 2025EF00.5 mi0 / 0Ionia County, MI
Mar 30, 2025EF02.7 mi0 / 0Ingham County, MI
Mar 30, 2025EF02.2 mi0 / 0Ionia County, MI

2026 preliminary tornado reports in Michigan

Reports from SPC's daily logs. A tornado often draws several reports; NOAA publishes confirmed tornadoes, paths and ratings with its final data.

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Sep 3, 2026Prelim. report––Wayne County, MI
Sep 3, 2026Prelim. report––Wayne County, MI
Sep 2, 2026Prelim. report––St. Clair County, MI
Jul 20, 2026Prelim. report––Delta County, MI
Jul 20, 2026Prelim. report––Menominee County, MI
Jul 20, 2026Prelim. report––Shot Point, MI
Jun 30, 2026Prelim. report––Delta County, MI
Jun 11, 2026Prelim. report––Kent County, MI
Jun 11, 2026Prelim. report––Barry County, MI
Jun 9, 2026Prelim. report––Genesee County, MI
Jun 9, 2026Prelim. report––Saginaw County, MI
Jun 9, 2026Prelim. report––Eaton County, MI
Apr 14, 2026Prelim. report––Wayne County, MI
Apr 14, 2026Prelim. report––Washtenaw County, MI
Apr 14, 2026Prelim. report––Branch County, MI

Deadliest tornadoes in Michigan

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Jun 8, 1953F518.9 mi116 / 844Genesee County, MI
Apr 11, 1965F490.3 mi23 / 294Steuben County, IN → MI
Apr 11, 1965F480.5 mi21 / 293Branch County, MI
Apr 11, 1965F45.6 mi18 / 236Lucas County, OH → MI
Apr 3, 1956F558.8 mi17 / 292Allegan County, MI
May 8, 1964F43.3 mi11 / 224Macomb County, MI
May 13, 1980F310.6 mi5 / 79Kalamazoo County, MI
Apr 11, 1965F420.6 mi5 / 142Ottawa County, MI
Jun 8, 1953F216.6 mi4 / 13Iosco County, MI
Jun 8, 1953F45.4 mi4 / 18Monroe County, MI

F4, EF4, F5 and EF5 tornadoes in Michigan

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Apr 3, 1956F558.8 mi17 / 292Allegan County, MI
Jun 8, 1953F518.9 mi116 / 844Genesee County, MI
Apr 2, 1977F416.6 mi1 / 44Eaton County, MI
Apr 2, 1977F412.4 mi0 / 10Kalamazoo County, MI
Mar 20, 1976F43.8 mi1 / 55Oakland County, MI
Apr 21, 1967F412.0 mi0 / 8Clinton County, MI
Apr 11, 1965F45.6 mi18 / 236Lucas County, OH → MI
Apr 11, 1965F421.0 mi1 / 8Clinton County, MI
Apr 11, 1965F480.5 mi21 / 293Branch County, MI
Apr 11, 1965F490.3 mi23 / 294Steuben County, IN → MI
Apr 11, 1965F420.6 mi5 / 142Ottawa County, MI
May 8, 1964F43.3 mi11 / 224Macomb County, MI
Jul 4, 1957F429.9 mi0 / 6Livingston County, MI
May 12, 1956F46.8 mi0 / 22Wayne County, MI
May 12, 1956F46.6 mi3 / 116Genesee County, MI
Apr 3, 1956F450.3 mi1 / 25Manistee County, MI
Jun 8, 1953F433.8 mi0 / 23Lapeer County, MI
Jun 8, 1953F45.4 mi4 / 18Monroe County, MI
May 21, 1953F410.0 mi2 / 68St. Clair County, MI

The 50 strongest Michigan tornadoes, ranked by rating, deaths and path length: Strongest tornadoes in Michigan history

Longest tornado paths in Michigan

DateRatingPath lengthDeaths / injuriesStarted in
Apr 11, 1965F490.3 mi23 / 294Steuben County, IN → MI
Apr 11, 1965F480.5 mi21 / 293Branch County, MI
Jul 11, 1987F371.0 mi0 / 0Dickinson County, MI
Sep 16, 1972F266.2 mi0 / 0Forest County, WI → MI
May 28, 1955F264.6 mi0 / 1Kalamazoo County, MI
Apr 23, 1968F360.9 mi0 / 11Mecosta County, MI
Apr 3, 1956F360.6 mi0 / 12Van Buren County, MI
Apr 3, 1956F558.8 mi17 / 292Allegan County, MI
Jun 2, 1971F157.9 mi0 / 3Shiawassee County, MI
Aug 5, 1968F252.7 mi0 / 0Kent County, MI

For tornadoes that crossed into another state, the path length, deaths and injuries are for the whole path.

Tornadoes by county

CountyTornadoes since 19502016–2025StrongestDeaths along pathsMost recent
Genesee County536F5/EF5120May 15, 2025
Kent County4613F5/EF522May 15, 2025
Monroe County428F4/EF466Mar 30, 2025
Wayne County388F4/EF42Jun 5, 2024
Oakland County374F4/EF43Nov 10, 2024
Ingham County376F2/EF25May 15, 2025
Allegan County378F5/EF519May 15, 2025
Shiawassee County366F4/EF43Mar 30, 2025
Lenawee County351F4/EF444Jun 20, 2021
Ionia County357F3/EF30May 15, 2025
Berrien County321F2/EF20Feb 28, 2017
Washtenaw County310F3/EF32Jun 22, 2015
Livingston County313F4/EF45May 15, 2025
Hillsdale County312F4/EF447Sep 24, 2024
Saginaw County292F3/EF30May 15, 2025
Kalamazoo County292F4/EF46May 15, 2025
Eaton County281F4/EF42May 15, 2025
St. Clair County261F4/EF44Oct 14, 2021
Ottawa County264F5/EF522May 15, 2025
Tuscola County254F2/EF20May 17, 2024
Van Buren County241F3/EF30Aug 20, 2016
Macomb County242F4/EF412Jun 18, 2025
Cass County237F3/EF31Mar 30, 2025
Barry County234F3/EF31May 15, 2025
Sanilac County225F3/EF30Jul 26, 2025
Lapeer County220F5/EF5116Mar 15, 2012
Calhoun County223F3/EF30May 15, 2025
Branch County225F4/EF445Apr 2, 2025
Clinton County211F4/EF41Sep 1, 2018
Jackson County203F3/EF33Jul 26, 2023
Ogemaw County192F3/EF31Aug 28, 2018
Huron County193F3/EF30Jul 5, 2024
St. Joseph County185F3/EF31Mar 30, 2025
Gratiot County171F2/EF22Nov 10, 2024
Osceola County150F3/EF30Jun 8, 2008
Newaygo County151F2/EF22Mar 30, 2025
Montcalm County152F5/EF517Mar 30, 2025
Bay County151F3/EF30Jul 8, 2016
Alpena County150F2/EF20Oct 18, 2007
Alcona County150F3/EF30Jun 22, 2008
Mecosta County142F3/EF30Jun 26, 2021
Antrim County145F3/EF32Sep 22, 2025
Isabella County130F2/EF20Aug 26, 2004
Iosco County130F3/EF34Jun 17, 2014
Delta County131F3/EF30Aug 31, 2020
Crawford County131F2/EF20Jun 5, 2024
Marquette County112F1/EF10May 24, 2016
Clare County112F2/EF20Jul 5, 2024
Midland County100F2/EF20Mar 12, 2012
Kalkaska County100F2/EF21Sep 1, 2014
Gladwin County101F3/EF30Jun 22, 2024
Roscommon County91F2/EF20Jun 9, 2021
Oscoda County90F3/EF30Oct 18, 2007
Missaukee County90F2/EF20May 30, 1998
Menominee County91F3/EF32Aug 11, 2016
Iron County91F2/EF20Aug 9, 2020
Dickinson County90F3/EF30Jul 27, 2010
Arenac County92F2/EF20Aug 28, 2018
Wexford County80F2/EF20Jul 18, 2010
Muskegon County80F2/EF20Nov 17, 2013
Cheboygan County80F1/EF10Sep 1, 2014
Presque Isle County70F2/EF20Aug 1, 2002
Otsego County71F3/EF32May 20, 2022
Chippewa County71F1/EF10Aug 11, 2021
Oceana County60F2/EF20May 28, 1991
Montmorency County60F1/EF10Jun 13, 2004
Gogebic County62F2/EF20Jul 11, 2016
Alger County60F2/EF20Jul 28, 2005
Mason County50F2/EF20Jun 12, 2008
Mackinac County50F2/EF20May 23, 2011
Grand Traverse County51F4/EF41Sep 22, 2025
Emmet County50F1/EF10Aug 14, 1996
Luce County41F1/EF10Jul 8, 2016
Leelanau County40F4/EF41Jun 22, 2011
Lake County42F1/EF10Aug 28, 2018
Charlevoix County40F2/EF20Aug 1, 2002
Benzie County40F4/EF41Oct 15, 1989
Schoolcraft County30F3/EF30Jul 11, 1987
Ontonagon County30F1/EF10Aug 19, 2011
Manistee County20F4/EF41Jun 12, 2008
Keweenaw County20F0/EF00Aug 28, 2003
Baraga County20F2/EF20Sep 8, 1980
Houghton County10F0/EF00Jul 11, 1987

Cities with 5 or more tornadoes within 10 miles

Adrian Albion Allegan Allen Park Alma Almont Alpena Ann Arbor Auburn Hills Bad Axe Battle Creek Bay City Belding Belleville Benton Harbor Berkley Beverly Hills Big Rapids Birmingham Blissfield Bloomfield Hills Boyne City Brighton Buchanan Burton Cadillac Caro Cedar Springs Center Line Charlotte Chelsea Clare Clawson Coldwater Coopersville Corunna Davison DeWitt Dearborn Dearborn Heights Detroit Dexter Dowagiac Dundee Durand East Grand Rapids East Lansing Eastpointe Eaton Rapids Ecorse Escanaba Essexville Farmington Farmington Hills Fenton Ferndale Ferrysburg Flat Rock Flint Flushing Fowlerville Frankenmuth Franklin Fraser Fremont Garden City Gibraltar Gladstone Gladwin Grand Blanc Grand Haven Grand Ledge Grand Rapids Grandville Greenville Grosse Pointe Grosse Pointe Farms Grosse Pointe Park Grosse Pointe Woods Hamtramck Harper Woods Hastings Hazel Park Highland Park Hillsdale Holland Holly Howell Hudsonville Huntington Woods Imlay City Inkster Ionia Iron Mountain Iron River Ithaca Jackson Kalamazoo Keego Harbor Kentwood Lake Orion Lansing Lapeer Lathrup Village Lincoln Park Linden Livonia Lowell Madison Heights Marshall Mason Mattawan Melvindale Menominee Middleville Midland Milan Milford Monroe Mount Clemens Mount Morris Mount Pleasant Muskegon Heights New Baltimore New Haven Newaygo Niles Northville Norton Shores Norway Novi Oak Park Otsego Owosso Oxford Paw Paw Plainwell Pleasant Ridge Plymouth Pontiac Port Huron Portage Portland Potterville Richmond River Rouge Riverview Rochester Rochester Hills Rockford Rockwood Romeo Romulus Roosevelt Park Roseville Royal Oak Saginaw Saline Sandusky South Haven South Lyon Southfield Southgate Sparta Spring Lake Springfield St. Clair Shores St. Johns St. Joseph St. Louis Sterling Heights Sturgis Swartz Creek Taylor Tecumseh Three Rivers Trenton Troy Utica Vassar Vicksburg Village of Grosse Pointe Shores Walker Walled Lake Warren Wayland Wayne Westland Williamston Wixom Wolverine Lake Woodhaven Wyandotte Wyoming Ypsilanti Zeeland

Tornadoes in Michigan by year

YearTornadoesF/EF012345UnknownDeathsInjuries
202632 preliminary tornado reports so far (not a tornado count; ratings come with NOAA's final data)
20253317150000100
2024176640001115
202314581000024
202243001000244
2021191171000006
20202020000000
20198701000000
2018151050000000
20179450000000
201616790000000
201514671000007
201413670000006
201312732000000
20126131100000
2011151050000010
20102715840000115
20093012000000
200815771000010
200723796100039
200610910000000
20055320000000
2004231760000000
200313751000002
200212840000001
200135211121000110
20004220000000
199910541000002
19982113710000012
19972051212000299
199613741100000
199510442000003
199411722000002
199311371000005
19922291030000031
19913011766000143
1990214142100001
1989152103000002
19882715111000018
19872312911000117
19862771082000017
198511272000016
1984225863000012
198319576100014
198220874100017
19814112000000
19801961012000597
1979221183000007
19781961120000012
19773112080200169
1976330191031003101
19752612680000118
197439118164000351
197333181050000010
197217475100009
19718134000005
19703120000000
196990522000065
1968204871000114
1967192781100056
196611155000000
1965170192500691,007
196415058110011233
19635022100011
196260321000049
19614103000001
19606042000000
19592020000000
19587340000000
1957132541100118
1956233510131022487
195512345000002
195413445000002
1953164233310127982
19518044000014

More for Michigan: strongest tornadoes · damaging wind history · hail history · all states

Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center (SPC) Severe Weather Database (SVRGIS) tornado file, 1950–2025, and SPC preliminary storm reports for 2026 (data through November 6, 2026). Ratings are the ones the National Weather Service assigned: Fujita (F) scale before Feb 1, 2007, Enhanced Fujita (EF) after. Paths are drawn as straight lines from the start to the end point SPC records; real paths curve. City and county boundaries: US Census Bureau.