National Storms

On the map: radar-estimated hail around St. Louis County, MO, the county with the most homes under 1″+ hail this day. Dots are storm reports. Zoom out for the rest of the day.

Radar-estimated hail

¾″1″1½″2″2½″3″+
HailWindTornado

2023 storm days

Storm reports for May 13, 2023

On May 13, 2023, 17 hail, 13 damaging-wind and 20 tornado reports were logged across 10 states.

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Numbers you can quote

On May 13, 2023, about 84,000 homes were inside radar-estimated hail of 1 inch or larger across 9 counties; the most were in St. Louis County, MO (about 30,800).

  • About 30,800 homes in St. Louis County, MO, were inside radar-estimated hail of 1 inch or larger on May 13, 2023. Swath image
  • About 23,800 homes in Oklahoma County, OK, were inside radar-estimated hail of 1 inch or larger on May 13, 2023. Swath image
  • About 21,200 homes in St. Charles County, MO, were inside radar-estimated hail of 1 inch or larger on May 13, 2023. Swath image
Map of radar-estimated hail of 1 inch or larger around St. Louis County, MO, on May 13, 2023: about 30,800 homes inside.
Source: National Storms (nationalstorms.com), CC BY 4.0, data from NOAA MRMS radar hail estimates (MESH) via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet and 2020 Census housing units. Free to use with credit; the image and each line may be republished.

Homes are 2020 Census housing units in block groups whose center of population lay inside NOAA MRMS radar-estimated hail (MESH) of 1 inch or larger during the storm day (7 a.m. to 7 a.m. Eastern). These are radar estimates of hail size, not damage counts. More same-day numbers

Cite: National Storms. “Storm reports for May 13, 2023.” https://nationalstorms.com/storms/2023-05-13/. Data through November 6, 2026. License: CC BY 4.0.

17hail reports
13damaging-wind reports
20tornado reports
3.00″largest hail reported
84,000homes inside 1″+ radar-estimated hail (307 mi²)

IndependentNot affiliated with NOAA or the National Weather Service. Source: NOAA Storm Prediction Center storm reports; NOAA MRMS radar hail estimates (MESH) via the Iowa Environmental Mesonet; 2020 Census housing units. Data through November 6, 2026. Methodology

← May 12, 2023 All 2023 storm days · May 2023 May 14, 2023 →

Other storms on May 13 →

On May 13, 2023, 17 hail, 13 damaging-wind and 20 tornado reports were logged across 10 states. The largest hail reported was 3.00″ (teacup size) in St. Charles County, MO. Radar estimated hail of 1 inch or larger over 307 square miles containing about 84,000 homes.

Storm day runs 7 a.m. to 7 a.m. Eastern (12:00–12:00 UTC), the convention the Storm Prediction Center uses. Colored areas are NOAA MRMS radar estimates of the largest hail (MESH) over the day, lower 48 states only; radar overestimates and underestimates size, so read it with the ground reports.

Storm reports by state

StateHailWindTornadoLargest hail
IA30171.25″
OK7711.50″
MO6103.00″
IL1011.00″
NM001–
LA010–
TX010–
VA010–
GA010–
IN010–

Cities with the largest radar-estimated hail

CityPopulationRadar max near center
Valley Park, MO6,7471.93″
Fenton, MO4,0731.93″
Wright City, MO5,7231.71″
Maryland Heights, MO27,6711.50″
Bethany, OK20,4211.47″
Warr Acres, OK10,4561.47″
Wentzville, MO48,6461.45″
Toccoa, GA9,3891.40″
Kirkwood, MO29,3481.30″
Manchester, MO18,1221.27″
Ellisville, MO10,3591.27″
Creve Coeur, MO18,5331.20″
St. Ann, MO12,7041.20″
Chickasha, OK17,0141.15″
Bridgeton, MO11,3011.15″
Williamsburg, IA3,3801.14″
The Village, OK9,3371.13″
Sunset Hills, MO9,0991.13″
Overland, MO15,5471.12″
Olivette, MO8,9601.12″
Breckenridge Hills, MO4,3691.12″
Berkeley, MO8,0581.11″
St. John, MO6,4721.11″
Woodson Terrace, MO3,8881.11″
Madison, IL3,0601.09″

Counties by homes inside 1″+ radar-estimated hail

CountyHomesPeopleAreaRadar max
St. Louis County, MO30,83670,99339 mi²1.93″
Oklahoma County, OK23,78952,84329 mi²2.20″
St. Charles County, MO21,16955,36853 mi²1.64″
Jefferson County, MO4,1689,3525 mi²1.24″
Warren County, MO2,1655,45022 mi²1.75″
Macoupin County, IL7591,61424 mi²1.68″
Payne County, OK3076798 mi²1.59″
Madison County, IL2845052 mi²1.09″
Stephens County, GA001 mi²1.40″
Iowa County, IA000 mi²1.14″
Marion County, IA006 mi²1.33″
Warren County, IA003 mi²1.32″
De Soto Parish, LA000 mi²1.01″
Jackson Parish, LA000 mi²1.00″
Lincoln County, MO0015 mi²1.78″

Homes are 2020 Census housing units and people are 2020 Census residents, counted by block group where its center of population lies under radar-estimated hail of 1 inch or larger.

Hail reports (17)

Time (UTC)SizeLocation
19:023.00″St. Charles County, MO
19:091.75″St. Louis County, MO
19:501.75″St. Louis County, MO
17:481.50″St. Charles County, MO
22:011.50″Oklahoma County, OK
22:061.50″Oklahoma County, OK
17:451.25″Iowa County, IA
20:291.25″St. Louis city, MO
21:511.25″Oklahoma County, OK
22:081.25″Oklahoma County, OK
22:161.25″Oklahoma County, OK
17:551.00″Johnson County, IA
18:201.00″St. Charles County, MO
20:111.00″Macoupin County, IL
20:261.00″Marion County, IA
21:591.00″Oklahoma County, OK
23:160.75″Tulsa County, OK

Damage, injuries and deaths

National Weather Service offices recorded about $296,000 in property damage from hail, thunderstorm wind and tornadoes across the US on this storm day (52 events in 10 states). Injuries and deaths are those the events caused directly.

CountyEventsInjuriesDeathsProperty damage
Newton County, MO100$250,000
Pocahontas County, IA100$20,000
Marion County, IA400$14,000
Ripley County, IN100$5,000
Oklahoma County, OK100$5,000
Powhatan County, VA100$1,000
Warren County, IA100$1,000

What the National Weather Service wrote

Event narratives from NWS Storm Data, shortened. Up to six per day, chosen by deaths, injuries, damage and size.

Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Storm Events Database, as entered by National Weather Service offices; data through July 31, 2026. Damage is in dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation.

NWS Tornado Damage Surveys for May 13, 2023

National Weather Service survey teams mapped 17 tornado paths from this storm day (1 EF1, 6 EF0, 10 EFU), 16 miles in all. The map above draws each surveyed path as the NWS mapped it, colored by the EF rating of each stretch, in place of the straight start-to-end line.

RatingPeak windPath lengthMax widthDeaths / injuriesOn the groundSurveyed by
EF1110 mph4.0 mi100 yd0 / 017:39–17:49 UTCNWS North Platte
EF075 mph2.0 mi75 yd0 / 021:17–21:24 UTCNWS Sioux Falls
EF0–1.3 mi50 yd0 / 023:22–23:25 UTCNWS Des Moines
EF080 mph1.1 mi40 yd0 / 018:22–18:26 UTCNWS Des Moines
EF0–0.9 mi–0 / 023:52–23:55 UTCNWS Des Moines
EF0–0.7 mi40 yd0 / 020:52–20:54 UTCNWS Des Moines
EF0–0.5 mi50 yd0 / 020:29–20:31 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–1.2 mi30 yd0 / 021:15–21:19 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–1.0 mi75 yd0 / 018:50–18:55 UTCNWS Sioux Falls
EFU–0.6 mi30 yd0 / 021:51–21:53 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.5 mi30 yd0 / 020:23–20:25 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.5 mi40 yd0 / 023:26–23:28 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.5 mi30 yd0 / 023:52–23:54 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.4 mi40 yd0 / 022:18–22:20 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.3 mi30 yd0 / 023:20–23:21 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.3 mi30 yd0 / 018:36–18:37 UTCNWS Des Moines
EFU–0.3 mi30 yd0 / 018:36–18:37 UTCNWS Des Moines

Source: NOAA National Weather Service Damage Assessment Toolkit (DAT): the tornado paths and EF-rating zones NWS survey teams mapped after each storm. Survey data are preliminary and can be revised; NOAA's official record is Storm Data (NCEI). Paths are simplified to about 30 m. Times are when the tornado was on the ground, in UTC.

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