On the map: every storm report logged this day.
On the map
Storm reports for May 31, 2016
On May 31, 2016, 26 hail, 36 damaging-wind and 9 tornado reports were logged across 16 states.
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On May 31, 2016, 26 hail, 36 damaging-wind and 9 tornado reports were logged across 16 states. The largest hail reported was 2.75″ (baseball size) in Kleberg County, TX.
Storm day runs 7 a.m. to 7 a.m. Eastern (12:00–12:00 UTC), the convention the Storm Prediction Center uses. Radar hail estimates start October 2019.
Storm reports by state
| State | Hail | Wind | Tornado | Largest hail |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TX | 12 | 7 | 4 | 2.75″ |
| FL | 0 | 8 | 0 | – |
| NM | 3 | 3 | 0 | 1.00″ |
| OK | 1 | 1 | 3 | 1.00″ |
| CO | 3 | 2 | 0 | 1.00″ |
| WI | 2 | 2 | 0 | 1.00″ |
| IL | 1 | 3 | 0 | 0.75″ |
| GA | 0 | 4 | 0 | – |
| NC | 2 | 0 | 0 | 1.00″ |
| SC | 1 | 1 | 0 | 1.00″ |
| ME | 0 | 2 | 0 | – |
| AL | 0 | 2 | 0 | – |
| AR | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0.88″ |
| IA | 0 | 0 | 1 | – |
| MO | 0 | 0 | 1 | – |
| MS | 0 | 1 | 0 | – |
Cities with hail reported within 5 miles
| City | Population | Largest report |
|---|---|---|
| McAllen, TX | 148,782 | 1.75″ |
| Pharr, TX | 81,142 | 1.75″ |
| San Juan, TX | 37,341 | 1.75″ |
| Alamo, TX | 20,694 | 1.75″ |
| Hobbs, NM | 41,061 | 1.00″ |
| Kingsville, TX | 24,884 | 1.00″ |
| Landrum, SC | 2,792 | 1.00″ |
| Champaign, IL | 91,961 | 0.75″ |
| Urbana, IL | 39,831 | 0.75″ |
| Savoy, IL | 9,260 | 0.75″ |
Hail reports (26)
| Time (UTC) | Size | Location |
|---|---|---|
| 00:07 | 2.75″ | Kleberg County, TX |
| 23:42 | 2.00″ | Kleberg County, TX |
| 20:40 | 1.75″ | Scurry County, TX |
| 04:40 | 1.75″ | Hidalgo County, TX |
| 20:08 | 1.00″ | Polk County, NC |
| 20:26 | 1.00″ | Monroe County, WI |
| 20:55 | 1.00″ | McMullen County, TX |
| 21:14 | 1.00″ | Cherokee County, SC |
| 22:31 | 1.00″ | Wood County, TX |
| 22:59 | 1.00″ | Oklahoma County, OK |
| 23:15 | 1.00″ | Kleberg County, TX |
| 23:39 | 1.00″ | Kleberg County, TX |
| 00:14 | 1.00″ | Lea County, NM |
| 00:20 | 1.00″ | Lea County, NM |
| 00:44 | 1.00″ | Kleberg County, TX |
| 00:45 | 1.00″ | Dawson County, TX |
| 00:50 | 1.00″ | Gaines County, TX |
| 01:27 | 1.00″ | El Paso County, CO |
| 01:44 | 1.00″ | El Paso County, CO |
| 22:43 | 0.88″ | Miller County, AR |
| 23:40 | 0.88″ | Kleberg County, TX |
| 01:05 | 0.88″ | Quay County, NM |
| 20:14 | 0.75″ | Polk County, NC |
| 20:40 | 0.75″ | Chippewa County, WI |
| 21:35 | 0.75″ | Champaign County, IL |
| 22:30 | 0.75″ | Custer County, CO |
Damage, injuries and deaths
National Weather Service offices recorded about $15.4 million in property damage, $500,000 in crop damage and 1 injury from hail, thunderstorm wind and tornadoes across the US on this storm day (71 events in 16 states). Injuries and deaths are those the events caused directly.
| County | Events | Injuries | Deaths | Property damage |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appling County, GA | 1 | 1 | 0 | – |
| Hidalgo County, TX | 1 | 0 | 0 | $10 million |
| Kleberg County, TX | 6 | 0 | 0 | $5.3 million |
| Dunn County, WI | 1 | 0 | 0 | $15,000 |
| Escambia County, AL | 1 | 0 | 0 | $10,000 |
| Hamilton County, FL | 1 | 0 | 0 | $10,000 |
| Jones County, MS | 1 | 0 | 0 | $7,000 |
| Mobile County, AL | 1 | 0 | 0 | $5,000 |
| Escambia County, FL | 1 | 0 | 0 | $5,000 |
| Lea County, NM | 1 | 0 | 0 | $3,000 |
| Putnam County, FL | 1 | 0 | 0 | $2,000 |
| Dawson County, TX | 1 | 0 | 0 | $2,000 |
What the National Weather Service wrote
- Appling County, GA (near Baxley Muni Arpt) · Thunderstorm wind 58 mph · 1 injury
“Two trees were blown down on Wilson Crapps Road and Ernest Kesler Road. One tree struck a female and she was sent to the ER with minor injuries.” - Hidalgo County, TX (near Chihuahua) · Thunderstorm wind 96 mph · $10 million
“Initial damage to tree limbs and some poorly built roofs in the Mission/Palmview area would intensify by the time the downburst reached the Madero and Granjeno communities, where more than 100 homes sustained varying levels of damage, dozens of power poles were felled, and hundreds of softwood…” - Kleberg County, TX (near Kingsville) · Tornado EF1 · $2.5 million
“An EF-1 tornado touched down at the intersection of Brahma Boulevard and East General Cavazos Boulevard. It traveled northwest crossing Business Highway 77 near Otis Street before lifting. Windows were broken and shingles were blown off the roof of an apartment complex.” - Kleberg County, TX (near (Nqi)Nas Kingsville) · Thunderstorm wind 86 mph · $1.5 million
“Damaging straight line winds impacted an area from just west of Kingsville Naval Air Station and then extended northwest into the south central part of the city of Kingsville. |Hundreds of large tree limbs were snapped and several trees were uprooted. Some power poles were blown down.” - Dunn County, WI (near Elk Mound) · Thunderstorm wind 64 mph · $15,000
“A 14 foot barn wall was blown off with roof damage to the adjacent house. There were also numerous trees, up to 2.5 feet in diameter, that were blown down in Elk Mound.” - Escambia County, AL (near Atmore) · Thunderstorm wind 60 mph · $10,000
“Severe thunderstorm wind gusts downed a large tree onto a storage shed and home. A roof was also blown off of an equipment shop.”
Event narratives from NWS Storm Data, shortened. Up to six per day, chosen by deaths, injuries, damage and size.
Source: NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information (NCEI), Storm Events Database, as entered by National Weather Service offices; data through July 31, 2026. Damage is in dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation.
NWS Tornado Damage Surveys for May 31, 2016
National Weather Service survey teams mapped 4 tornado paths from this storm day (2 EF1, 2 EF0), 4 miles in all. The map above draws each surveyed path as the NWS mapped it, colored by the EF rating of each stretch, in place of the straight start-to-end line.
| Rating | Peak wind | Path length | Max width | Deaths / injuries | On the ground | Surveyed by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| EF1 | 110 mph | 2.3 mi | 400 yd | 0 / 0 | 23:31–23:37 UTC | NWS Corpus Christi |
| EF1 | 110 mph | 0.9 mi | 200 yd | 0 / 0 | 23:30–23:35 UTC | NWS Corpus Christi |
| EF0 | 70 mph | 0.4 mi | 20 yd | 0 / 0 | 00:15–00:21 UTC | NWS Corpus Christi |
| EF0 | 81 mph | – | 25 yd | 0 / 0 | 00:03–00:04 UTC | NWS Kansas City |
Source: NOAA National Weather Service Damage Assessment Toolkit (DAT): the tornado paths and EF-rating zones NWS survey teams mapped after each storm. Survey data are preliminary and can be revised; NOAA's official record is Storm Data (NCEI). Paths are simplified to about 30 m. Times are when the tornado was on the ground, in UTC.
Guides: What radar-estimated hail (MESH) is and isn't · Storm reports: preliminary vs final
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